Suella Braverman tells MPs Belfast court ruling shows Sunak’s Windsor framework has ‘failed upon first contact with reality’
Suella Braverman was home secretary when the Illegal Migration Act (the legislation covered by yesterdayâs court judgment) was passed.
She told MPs that the court ruling yesterday showed that government claims that the Windsor framework (the updated version of the Northern Ireland protocol, negotiated by Rishi Sunak, meaning EU law in effect still applies in Northern Ireland) would not interfer with the Rwanda policy were wrong. She said:
In the decision the judge found that section 7A of the Withdrawal Agreement Act, as amended by the Windsor framework, must be read to mean that Northern Ireland is effectively to be treated as part of the European Union.
I believed the assurances made to me at the time.
But isnât it now patently clear that the Windsor framework has operated in a way to undermine our sovereignty, to undermine Northern Irelandâs place within the United Kingdom, and Iâm afraid it has fundamentally failed upon its first contact with reality.
Key events
Current draft of WHO pandemic treaty not acceptable to UK, Stephenson tells MPs
The Conservative MP Danny Kruger, co-chair of the New Conservatives, a group representing rightwing Tories, welcomed what Andrew Stephenson said in his opening statement about the WHO treaty. (See 2pm.) But, in a follow-up to his urgent question, he asked Stephenson to set out what the governmentâs red lines were. He said that the latest draft of the treaty was concerning, and that it would still give the WHO considerable powers to direct how national governments should respond to a pandemic.
In response, Stephenson, a health minister, said that the current draft of the treaty was not acceptable to the government.
Health minister Andrew Stephenson urges MPs to ignore ‘myths’ spread by Nigel Farage about WHO pandemic treaty
Andrew Stephenson, a health minister, has urged MPs to dismiss âmythsâ being spread about a World Health Organisation pandemic preparedness treaty that the UK is considering supporting.
He was responding to an urgent question tabled by the Tory MP Danny Kruger. But the issue is one that has been highlighted aggressively by Nigel Farage, the Reform UK honorary president, on rightwing broadcasting channels. Yesterday Farage told Talk TV:
In two weeksâ time in Geneva, the World Health Organisation are meeting and they plan a pandemic treaty, and thatâll be binding on us, under international law.
It would give the World Health Organisation the ability, number one, to take away 20% of our PPE and vaccines to give to other parts of the world.
Number two, give them the power to dictate behaviour, such as mask mandates, such as not being able to travel without being jabbed goodness knows how many times and, the really big one, they would be able to say to us, this is now a global pandemic, you must lock down. Which of course, would take away from us the ability to do what Florida did, or to do what Sweden did, which we now learn a few years on, has led to far less long term harm in that country and that state.
In his opening statement, withour referring to Farage, Stephenson said he wanted to dispel âmythsâ about the proposed WHO treaty.
He said member states were negotiating the treaty, not the WHO. And he said that it was âsimply not trueâ to claim it would require countries to give away 20% of their vaccines. Instead, there was talk about a voluntary mechanism that would involve firms agreeing to give away vaccines in return for information that would help them develop their products, he said.
He said the government would only sign up to a deal that respected UK national sovereignty and that there was no prospect of the UK allowing the WHO to mandate lockdowns.
Under no circumstances will we allow the WHO to have the power to mandate lockdowns, this would be unthinkable and has never been proposed. Protecting our sovereignty is a British red line.
Stephenson also stressed that, as yet, there is no treaty to sign up to.
The government will only accept the accord and targeted amendments to the international health regulations if they are firmly in the United Kingdomâs national interest, and no text has yet been agreed.
Jim Shannon (DUP) asked for an assurance that the court ruling would not stop asylum seekers being removed from Northern Ireland to Britain.
Pursglove said he would write to Shannon about this. But he said the Rwanda policy was being implemented on a UK-wide basis.
MPs urge government to legislate to exempt Northern Ireland from EU law in response to Belfast court ruling
Christopher Chope (Con) told Pursglove his position was âmanifestly absurdâ. Echoing what the DUPâs Carla Lockhart said, he urged the government to legislate to exempt Northern Ireland from EU law.
Pursglove said the government was still taking legal advice.
The DUPâs Carla Lockhart said, instead of appealing, the government should legislate to ensure that EU law now longer has supremacy in Northern Ireland. She said appealing against the decision just amounted to stringing the people of Northern Ireland along.
Pursglove said the government would take all steps to resolve this, including appealing.
Joanna Cherry (SNP), chair of the joint committee on human rights, said yesterdayâs judgment confirmed her committeeâs assessment that the Rwanda policy does not comply with human rights law.
Pursglove said the government was operationalising the Rwanda policy on the basis of the Nationality and Borders Act. He claimed the yesterdayâs judgment was not relevant because it applied to the Illegal Migration Act.
Gregory Campbell (DUP) asked Pursglove to explain why the government did not accept the DUP amendment to the Illegal Migraton Act that might have closed this loophole.
Pursglove said he was not minister at the time. But the record of the debate would speak for itself, he said.
Mark Francois, the Tory chair of the European Research Group, said with regard to the Windsor framework, âwe told you soâ. And he said the Tories should now commit to renegotiate the European convention on human rights, with a view to leaving if other countries did not agree.
Theresa Villiers, a former Northern Ireland secrtary, asked what the government was doing to stop asylum seekers going to Northern Ireland to avoid deportation to Rwanda.
In reponse, Pursglove repeated the point about the Rwanda scheme being operationalised on a UK-wide basis. He claimed there would be no benefit for asylum seekers in going to Nothern Ireland.
Tim Farron, the former Lib Dem leader, asks Pursglove what would happen to the 90,000 asylum seekers in the UK who theoretically are no longer eligible for asylum in the UK under the legislation passed by the government.
Pursglove said that he did not want to discuss what âappropriate operational decisionsâ it might have to take.
Suella Braverman tells MPs Belfast court ruling shows Sunak’s Windsor framework has ‘failed upon first contact with reality’
Suella Braverman was home secretary when the Illegal Migration Act (the legislation covered by yesterdayâs court judgment) was passed.
She told MPs that the court ruling yesterday showed that government claims that the Windsor framework (the updated version of the Northern Ireland protocol, negotiated by Rishi Sunak, meaning EU law in effect still applies in Northern Ireland) would not interfer with the Rwanda policy were wrong. She said:
In the decision the judge found that section 7A of the Withdrawal Agreement Act, as amended by the Windsor framework, must be read to mean that Northern Ireland is effectively to be treated as part of the European Union.
I believed the assurances made to me at the time.
But isnât it now patently clear that the Windsor framework has operated in a way to undermine our sovereignty, to undermine Northern Irelandâs place within the United Kingdom, and Iâm afraid it has fundamentally failed upon its first contact with reality.
Pursglove claims asylum seekers will not be able to avoid deportation to Rwanda by going to Northern Ireland
Pursglove says there will be âno benefitâ to asylum seekers who go to Northern Ireland in the hope of avoiding deportation. The policy is being operationalised on a UK basis, he says.
Alison Thewliss, the SNPâs home affairs spokesperson, says her party welcomes this judgment.
And she points out that it is a UK court that as found against the government, not one of the international courts that the government routinely attacks.
Bill Cash (Con) asks if the governmentâs recent migration laws could have contained wording making it clear that the Good Friday agreement would not stop asylum seekers being deported to Rwanda.
Pursglove says the will of parliament has been expressed, and the government will defend it.
Stephen Kinnock, the shadow immigration minister, says Pursglove did not explain why the government ignored the warnings about the Good Friday agreement and the Northern Ireland loophole.
He says the Illegal Migration Act is one of three Acts passed by the government to make the Rwanda policy work. But the government is âcluelessâ, he says, and addicted to gimmicks. He urges the minister to drop this âdead horseâ of a policy and adopt Labourâs approach instead.
Pursglove says Labour has no plan to stop the boats.
He says the government is operating the Rwanda policy on the basis of the Nationality and Borders Act.
Gavin Robinson, the DUP leader, told Pursglove that his party warned the government that the Good Friday agreement could lead to asylum seekers in Northern Ireland being exempt from deportation to Rwanda. He said his party tried to amend the Rwanda bill to address this.
Pursglove told Robinson the government would be appealing against the judgment.
UPDATE: Robinson said:
The issues that were elucidated yesterday by the high court and Belfast were fairly and thoroughly explored in this House, and in the other place, during both the passage of the Illegal Migration Act and the Safety of Rwanda act as well.
When I and my colleagues raised these concerns here in parliament, we were told by the government we were wrong. And, yet, the high court yesterday in Belfast said we were right.
Minister tells MPs Good Friday agreement should not be interpreted ‘creatively’ to stop Rwanda deportations
Tom Pursglove, the minister for legal migration, is responding to an urgent question in the Commons on the Belfast high court ruling yesterday saying parts of the Illegal Migration Act should not apply in Northern Ireland.
He says the government does not agree with the courtâs interpretation of the Good Friday agreement. He claims the court is expanding the way rights under the GFA are interpreted beyond what was originally intended.
He says the government wants to impose the Rwanda deportation policy on a UK-wide basis.
And he says the ruling applies to the Illegal Migration Act, not the Safety of Rwanda Act. It will not stop the deportation policy being implemented, he says.
UPDATE: Pursglove said:
Weâve consistently made clear that the rights commitments in the Belfast/Good Friday agreement should be interpreted as they were always intended and not expanded to cover reserved issues like illegal migration.
We are also equally clear that immigration is a reserved matter, which has always been applied uniformly across the UK. We do not accept that the Good Friday agreement should be read so creatively as to extend to matters such as tackling illegal migration, which is a UK-wide issue and not in any way related to the original intention of the Good Friday agreement.
Public trust in government and parliament has fallen by more than quarter since 2021, survey shows
The proportion of people saying they trust the government has fallen by a quarter since the time of the last election, according to figures released today.
The report, published by the UK Statisics Authority, suggests that public trust in parliament has fallen even more sharply during the same period, which covers the Boris Johnson and Liz Truss premierships.
None of the other institutions covered by the survey have forfeited public trust so much.
The UK Statistics Authority commissioned the research to monitor how much trust people have in the Office for National Statistics. Some 87% of people said they trusted the ONS in 2023, down from 89% in 2021.
But trust in government fell from 42% to 31% during that time, the survey shows. And trust in parliament fell from 49% to 36%.
The research was carried out for the UK Statistics Authority by National Centre for Social Research. In its analysis it said:
Compared to 2021, there was a noticeable decrease in the level of trust respondents reported in a number of state-led institutions such as the UK parliament, the government, the civil service, the police, and the Bank of England. However, trust reported in ONS, the media, the courts and high street banks and financial institutions remained consistent with the answers from the previous survey year.
The analysis did not explain why trust in government and parliament fell so sharply between 2021 and 2023. But that period covers the Partygate scandal, which led to Boris Johnson resigning as PM and subsequently being found by the privileges committee to have repeatedly lied to MPs about the lockdown-busting No 10 drinks events.
And it also covers Trussâs premiership, which only lasted 49 days because her mini-budget triggered an economic crisis.
Kezia Dugdale, the former Scottish Labour leader, told Times Radio this morning that she was strongly opposed to Esther McVeyâs decision to ban civil servants from wearing rainbow lanyards. (See 9.34am.) She said the same thing had happened in the Scottish parliament, and she thought it was âa retrograde stepâ. She explained:
To wear a lanyard like this, itâs not a political sign, itâs not like the big cancel culture debates and issues that weâre having elsewhere in the country. Itâs a welcome sign, itâs about saying to people there are other people like you here and youâre welcome â¦
If you see it, sometimes it just lets your shoulders go back and your head go up and you feel just that bit stronger â¦. A simple symbol that says to people âyouâre OKâ can go a tremendous way â¦
Asking people to take their lanyard off is like taking a welcome sign out of a window and youâre asking people to leave who they are at home, and thatâs not cool â¦
Would you ask a Christian to take off a cross of a necklace? Itâs just a sign. Itâs a symbol of who I am. Itâs part of my identity.