Why were grades inflated to match last yearâs levels?
Most of this yearâs Leaving Cert studentsâ grades have been artificially inflated by exam authorities by an average of 7.5 per cent to bring them into line with record highs of recent years.
This, in turn, has boosted more than two-thirds (68 per cent) of studentsâ grades.
Why?
It follows a direction by Minister for Education Norma Foley that this yearâs overall Leaving Cert exam results should be kept in line with record highs of recent years.
This is so students are not disadvantaged in the competition for college places again applicants from recent years. (In any given year, about a quarter of college applicants are presenting results from previous years).
Keeping grades at a high level, however, has downsides.
Ms Foley has pledged to begin a âphasedâ reduction in Leaving Cert results from next year.
Junior Cycle results: release date confirmed
All the focus is on Leaving Certs today – but a development for Junior Cycle students may get lost in all the noise.
The State Examinations Commission has confirmed that it intends to issue Junior Cycle results on Wednesday, 9 October, a week earlier than last year.
There has been criticism over the late release of results in recent years.
However, an increase in the supply of teachers working as examiners means authorities have been able to mark exams
How will this yearâs results affect CAO points next week?
Itâs the big question facing students: how will this yearâs Leaving Cert results affect CAO points when college offers issue on Wednesday?
With this yearâs grades on a par with last year, we can expect CAO points to at least remain at a high level.
Guidance counsellor Brian Mooney, however, says better maths results this year at higher level will lead to an âavalancheâ of additional bonus points.
This, in turn, may put upward pressure on points in high-demand courses.
This is his take on this yearâs results:
âHigher-level maths continues to deliver an avalanche of bonus CAO points for Leaving Cert students. Some 20,330 students sat higher level in 2024. Of these, almost all â 19,640 â secured 25 bonus CAO points. (The other 690 students did not because they scored a H7 or lower.) This means there are some 490,000-plus bonus CAO points added to applicantsâ scores, which will inevitably be reflected in a continuation of high points requirements in next Wednesday college offers. Higher-level Irish students also continued to outperform most subjects with 94 per cent of them securing a H5 or higher.â
Subject by subject: whatâs up and whatâs down?
In advance of the studentsâ results being issued their results, the State Examinations Commission has released a subject-by-subject breakdown of how students fared in each exam.
Peter McGuire has a detailed overview here.
In higher level maths, for example, H1s dropped significantly, from 18 per cent to 11 per cent. This year, however, the number of H1s is up to 13 per cent.
Weâve also compiled a chart, below, showing the proportion of top grades by subject area – and the trends over recent years.
Results day: what we know so far
Thousands of students (and their parents) face a nervous wait before they can access todayâs results online at 10am.
So, what do we know so far?
The graph, below, gives a sense of how the proportion of top grades has increased dramatically since the pandemic and stayed at a high level since 2021.
You can read more on this yearâs results here.